Timeless Travels: World’s Oldest Countries Worth Exploring

From ancient empires to living legends, explore the world’s oldest countries that blend rich history with unforgettable travel experiences.

Published On Apr 22, 2025 | Updated On Apr 22, 2025

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Earth has a history that spans billions of years! Historians have been successful in tracing our family tree and have come to this conclusion. For the majority of us, this would not be shocking news. Proof that the oldest countries in the world did arise from very distant times and are, in fact, ancient may be found in the Harappa civilisation. These locations have seen the rise and fall of many civilisations; wouldn't you like to see what they have to offer? See below for a rundown of the oldest countries in the world! You might be surprised to learn that these nations have a long and storied history of openly embracing their heritage. And now that you know this, your visit will be much more memorable since you will approach them with a fresh perspective.

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An ancient civilisation founded around the Nile River flourished in Egypt— a place with a history dating back more than five thousand years. The country's stunning monuments—the Sphinx, the Pyramids of Giza, and the Luxor and Karnak temples—have brought Egypt international fame. This region is one of the best historical travel destinations! It is a must-visit if you are a history buff!

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Surprisingly, the Indian subcontinent has been a thriving civilisation for the past 5,000–6,000 years. Around 1500 BCE, its inhabitants came together to establish Vedic civilisation, which is considered the genesis of Hinduism. But as one travels this beautiful country, they will see the remains of its many past dynasties. After India gained its independence from the British Empire in 1947, the modern-day nation was officially established. It is one of the most beautiful historical travel destinations!

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China is home to one of the longest-existing civilisations, with a history spanning more than four thousand years. China has seen the rise and fall of numerous dynasties, such as the renowned Xia, Ming, and Qing dynasties, all of which profoundly influenced Chinese history, politics, and culture. Ancient China is on display in Xi'an's Terracotta Army, Beijing's Forbidden City, and the Great Wall – truly one of the best places to visit with history!

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You might be surprised to hear that Vietnam is one of the world's oldest nations! Interesting fact: Vietnam was formerly known as the Socialist Republic of Vietnam. Its origins may be traced to an era when Vietnam was a unified nation. Some have speculated that a Hong Bang dynasty was responsible for forming the regime. One of the world's most beautiful travel destinations is presently Vietnam. One of the most picturesque and oldest countries in the world!

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Japan has been around for more than two millennia! While creating its own distinctive culture, ancient Japan drew inspiration from Confucianism, Buddhism, and Chinese civilisations. Japan has made significant progress from its ancient customs to its technological innovation, as evidenced by the temples of Kyoto, the historic sites of Nara, and the modern skyline of Tokyo. This is one of the most interesting, oldest countries to visit!

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The founding of Iran occurred in the sixteenth century. Iran has strong ties to its history. In Iran's early history, the Achaemenid Empire was in power. A lengthy and important time in any country's history, this dynasty ruled from 330 B.C. to 550 B.C. If historical accounts are to be believed, Iran is among the world's oldest nations. Iran should be on your itinerary if you are planning a trip to one of the world's oldest countries. You should definitely add this country to your wishlist!

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Among the oldest countries in the world, Armenia has been around since 782 BCE. Archaeological evidence from cave paintings and stone inscriptions suggests that humans may have begun to influence Armenia as early as 90,000 BC. Armenia has a long history of cultural exchange and is revered as a sacred site by many different faiths and ethnicities.

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North Korea (officially the Democratic People's Republic of Korea) ranks high among the world's most ancient nations. It is fascinating and astounding to think that this nation can trace its origins to the 7th century BC. An additional interesting detail about it is that the name derives from the Korean term "Goryeo", which was itself derived from the name of a dynasty known as Goguryeo. There was a period when this dynasty was quite powerful, and it is one of the oldest countries in the world!

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Popularly recognised as one of Africa's oldest countries, Ethiopia has a history that spans the Hominid era, a time with which we can all identify. Ethiopia has deep cultural and historic links. The locals have witnessed the country's metamorphosis on several occasions. I have no doubt that the traditions and practices have also changed. Ethiopia has been home to adherents of Judaism and Islam from the beginning of recorded history.

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There is no denying the relevance of the ancient era to modern Greece. Greece is now seen as one of the world's most progressive nations, thanks to the achievements of the ancient period. Being one of the world's oldest countries, Greece naturally has strong feelings about its ancient traditions and customs. The nation has achieved tremendous strides in the fields of art, culture, and technology. Greece is one of the world's oldest countries, therefore visiting there is an absolute must.


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